Calibrachoa plant named ‘Duealkop14’

ABSTRACT

A new and distinct cultivar of  Calibrachoa  plant named ‘Duealkop14’, characterized by its compact, semi-upright and outwardly spreading to trailing and decumbent plant habit; freely branching habit; early and freely flowering habit; large bright yellow-colored flowers with red-colored centers and orange red-colored venation; and good garden performance.

Botanical designation: Calibrachoa sp.

Cultivar denomination: ‘DUEALKOP14’.

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION

The present invention relates to a new and distinct cultivar of Calibrachoa plant, botanically known as Calibrachoa sp. and hereinafter referred to by the name ‘Duealkop14’.

The new Calibrachoa plant is a product of a planned breeding program conducted by the Inventor in Rheinberg, Germany. The objective of the breeding program is to create new compact Calibrachoa plants with large attractive flowers.

The new Calibrachoa plant originated from a cross-pollination made by the Inventor in July, 2011 in Rheinberg, Germany of a proprietary selection of Calibrachoa sp. identified as code number A10-0340-008, not patented, as the female, or seed, parent with a proprietary selection of Calibrachoa sp. identified as code number A 10-1240-004, not patented, as the male, or pollen, parent. The new Calibrachoa plant was discovered and selected by the Inventor as a single flowering plant from within the progeny of the stated cross-pollination in a controlled greenhouse environment in Rheinberg, Germany in May, 2013.

Asexual reproduction of the new Calibrachoa plant by vegetative terminal cuttings in a controlled greenhouse environment in Rheinberg, Germany since June, 2013 has shown that the unique features of this new Calibrachoa plant are stable and reproduced true to type in successive generations.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

Plants of the new Calibrachoa have not been observed under all possible combinations of environmental conditions and cultural practices. The phenotype may vary somewhat with variations in environmental conditions such as temperature and light intensity without, however, any variance in genotype.

The following traits have been repeatedly observed and are determined to be the unique characteristics of ‘Duealkop14’. These characteristics in combination distinguish ‘Duealkop14’ as a new and distinct Calibrachoa plant:

-   -   1. Compact, semi-upright and outwardly spreading to trailing and         decumbent plant habit.     -   2. Freely branching habit.     -   3. Early and freely flowering habit.     -   4. Large bright yellow-colored flowers with red-colored centers         and orange red-colored venation.     -   5. Good garden performance.

The new Calibrachoa can be compared to plants of the female parent selection. Plants of the new Calibrachoa differ primarily from plants of the female parent selection in flower color as plants of the female parent selection have red-colored flowers. In addition, plants of the new Calibrachoa are more compact than plants of the female parent selection.

The new Calibrachoa can be compared to plants of the male parent selection. Plants of the new Calibrachoa differ primarily from plants of the male parent selection in flower color as plants of the male parent selection have darker yellow-colored flowers. In addition, plants of the new Calibrachoa have larger flowers than plants of the male parent selection.

Plants of the new Calibrachoa can be compared to plants of Calibrachoa sp. ‘Cal Yel’, disclosed in U.S. Plant Pat. No. 14,464. In side-by-side comparisons, plants of the new Calibrachoa differed primarily from plants of ‘Cal Yel’ in the following characteristics:

-   -   1. Plants of the new Calibrachoa were more compact than plants         of ‘Cal Yel’.     -   2. Plants of the new Calibrachoa had shorter and broader leaves         than plants of ‘Cal Yel’.     -   3. Plants of the new Calibrachoa were more freely flowering than         plants of ‘Cal Yel’.     -   4. Plants of the new Calibrachoa and ‘Cal Yel’ differed in         flower color as plants of ‘Cal Yel’ had yellow-colored flowers.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE PHOTOGRAPH

The accompanying colored photograph illustrates the overall appearance of the new Calibrachoa plant showing the colors as true as it is reasonably possible to obtain in colored reproductions of this type. Colors in the photograph may differ slightly from the color values cited in the detailed botanical description which accurately describe the colors of the new Calibrachoa plant.

The photograph is a side perspective view of a typical flowering plant of ‘Duealkop14’ grown in a container.

DETAILED BOTANICAL DESCRIPTION

The aforementioned photograph and following observations, measurements and values describe plants grown during the summer in 30-cm containers in a glass-covered greenhouse in Rheinberg, Germany and under cultural practices typical of commercial Calibrachoa production. During the production of the plants, day and night temperatures averaged 18° C. and light levels averaged 4,500 lux. Rooted young plants were pinched one time three weeks after planting and were 13 weeks old when the photograph and description were taken. In the following description, color references are made to The Royal Horticultural Society Colour Chart, 2007 Edition, except where general terms of ordinary dictionary significance are used.

-   Botanical classification: Calibrachoa sp. ‘Duealkop14’. -   Parentage:     -   -   Female, or seed, parent.—Proprietary selection of             Calibrachoa sp. identified as code number A10-0340-008, not             patented.         -   Male, or pollen, parent.—Proprietary selection of             Calibrachoa sp. identified as code number A10-1240-004, not             patented. -   Propagation:     -   -   Type.—By vegetative cuttings.         -   Time to initiate roots, summer.—About five days at             temperatures about 20° C.         -   Time to initiate roots, winter.—About seven days at             temperatures about 20° C.         -   Time to produce a rooted young plant, summer.—About three             weeks at temperatures about 20° C.         -   Time to produce a rooted young plant, winter.—About four             weeks at temperatures about 20° C.         -   Root description.—Fine, fibrous; white in color.         -   Rooting habit.—Freely branching; dense. -   Plant description:     -   -   Plant and growth habit.—Compact, semi-upright and outwardly             spreading to trailing and decumbent plant habit; freely             branching habit with about nine primary lateral branches             developing per plant; pinching enhances branching; vigorous             growth habit; moderate growth rate.         -   Plant height.—About 23 cm.         -   Plant diameter.—About 70 cm. -   Lateral branch description:     -   -   Length.—About 42 cm.         -   Diameter.—About 3 mm.         -   Internode length.—About 1.75 cm.         -   Strength.—Strong.         -   Aspect.—Initially upright to outwardly spreading to trailing             and decumbent.         -   Texture.—Pubescent.         -   Color.—Close to 144B. -   Leaf description:     -   -   Arrangement.—Alternate, simple.         -   Length.—About 2.7 cm.         -   Width.—About 9.8 mm.         -   Shape.—Oblanceolate.         -   Apex.—Rounded.         -   Base.—Cuneate.         -   Margin.—Entire.         -   Texture, upper and lower surfaces.—Pubescent.         -   Venation pattern.—Pinnate; arcuate.         -   Color.—Developing leaves, upper surface: Close to 137A.             Developing leaves, lower surface: Close to 137C. Fully             expanded leaves, upper surface: Close to 137B; venation,             close to 144C. Fully expanded leaves, lower surface: Close             to 137D; venation, close to 144C.         -   Petioles.—Length: About 2.8 mm. Diameter: About 1.6 mm.             Texture, upper and lower surfaces: Pubescent. Color, upper             and lower surfaces: Close to 144C. -   Flower description:     -   -   Flower arrangement and habit.—Single salverform flowers             arising from leaf axils; freely flowering habit with usually             about 250 to 270 flowers developing per plant; flowers face             upright or outwardly.         -   Fragrance.—None detected.         -   Natural flowering season.—Early flowering habit, plants of             the new Calibrachoa initiate and develop flowers about four             to five weeks after planting; plants flower continuously             from the spring throughout the summer in Germany.         -   Flower longevity.—Individual flowers last about seven to ten             days on the plant; flowers not persistent.         -   Flower diameter.—About 2.6 cm.         -   Flower length (height).—About 6 cm.         -   Flower throat diameter.—About 7.2 mm.         -   Flower tube length.—About 1.5 cm.         -   Flower tube diameter, base.—About 2 mm.         -   Flower buds.—Length: About 1.7 cm. Diameter: About 4.2 mm.             Shape: Elongated oblong. Color: Close to 4B.         -   Corolla.—Arrangement: Five petals fused at the base and             opening into a flared trumpet. Petal length from throat:             About 2.6 cm. Petal lobe width: About 1.4 cm. Petal shape:             Roughly spatulate. Petal apex: Mostly rounded to slightly             retuse. Petal margin: Entire. Petal texture, upper and lower             surfaces: Smooth, glabrous. Throat texture: Smooth,             glabrous. Tube texture: Smooth, glabrous. Color: Petal, when             opening and fully opened, upper surface: Close to 5B;             towards the base, close to 42A; venation, close to N30A;             with development, main color becoming closer to 6B. Petal,             when opening and fully opened, lower surface: Close to 3C;             venation, close to 200A. Throat: Close to 12A; venation,             close to 137B. Tube: Close to 1C; venation, close to 137B.         -   Calyx.—Arrangement: Star-shaped calyx with five sepals;             sepals fused at the base. Sepal length: About 1.4 cm. Sepal             width: About 2.4 mm. Sepal shape: Lanceolate. Sepal apex:             Acute. Sepal margin: Entire. Sepal texture, upper and lower             surfaces: Pubescent. Color, upper surface: Close to 137A.             Color, lower surface: Close to 137B.         -   Peduncles.—Length: About 1.2 cm. Diameter: About 1 mm.             Angle: About 45° from stem axis. Strength: Moderately             strong. Texture: Pubescent. Color: Close to 143C.         -   Reproductive organs.—Stamens: Quantity: Six per flower.             Filament length: About 8.2 mm. Filament color: Close to 1C.             Anther shape: Ellipsoidal. Anther length: About 0.7 mm.             Anther color: Close to 1C. Pollen amount: Scarce. Pollen             color: Close to 12C. Pistils: Quantity: One per flower.             Pistil length: About 1 cm. Style length: About 7.2 mm. Style             color: Close to 149C. Stigma shape: Ellipsoidal. Stigma             color: Close to 149B. Ovary color: Close to N144C. Seeds and             fruits: Seed and fruit development have not been observed on             plants of the new Calibrachoa. -   Garden performance: Plants of the new Calibrachoa have been observed     to have good garden performance and tolerate wind, rain and     temperatures ranging from about 5° C. to about 40° C. -   Pathogen & pest resistance: Plants of the new Calibrachoa have not     been observed to be resistant to pathogens and pests common to     Calibrachoa plants. 

It is claimed:
 1. A new and distinct Calibrachoa plant named ‘Duealkop14’ as illustrated and described. 